Which word best describes the tempo marked 'vivace'?

The term 'vivace' is an Italian word commonly used in music to indicate a brisk and lively tempo. It typically falls within the range of about 132 to 140 beats per minute, which makes it notably faster than moderate tempos. Music marked vivace is often characterized by its energetic and spirited nature, ideal for conveying a joyous or animated mood.

In contrast, the other descriptions do not align with the lively connotation of vivace. For example, 'slow and soft' suggests a much more restrained and gentle approach, while 'moderate and steady' implies a pace that would not capture the excitement associated with vivace. Similarly, 'calm and gentle' conveys a serene quality that is opposite to the vibrant and spirited effect that vivace aims to produce. Therefore, ‘fast and lively’ is the most accurate description of the tempo marked ‘vivace’.