Which term means 'as before' in musical instructions?

The term that means 'as before' in musical instructions is "come prima." This Italian phrase is used to indicate that a particular section of music should be played in the same manner as it was previously performed. It serves as a reminder to the performer to return to a previous style or mood after a contrasting section.

Understanding the other choices helps highlight the specific meaning of "come prima." The term "con dolore," which translates to 'with sorrow,' instructs the musician to infuse a sense of sadness into the performance. "Con spirito," meaning 'with spirit,' encourages an energetic and lively rendition, while "comodo," translating to 'at a comfortable speed,' refers to maintaining a relaxed tempo. None of these terms convey the idea of referring back to an earlier passage, which is why "come prima" is the correct choice in this context.