What musical term describes a lively tempo?

The term "vivace" describes a lively tempo, typically indicating a tempo that is fast and spirited. In musical notation, it is often used to convey energy and excitement within a piece, encouraging a brisk and vibrant performance. The word originates from the Italian for "lively," which aligns well with the characteristics associated with this tempo marking.

This term is essential for musicians to understand as it influences how the piece is interpreted and performed, adding to the overall emotional impact. In the context of music, distinguishing between various tempo markings, such as vivace versus others like "lento," which indicates a slow tempo, is crucial for conveying the intended style and mood of a composition.