What is the meaning of 'legato' in musical performance?

Study for the ABRSM Grade 5 Music Theory Test. Dive into multiple choice questions, flashcards, hints, and explanations. Build confidence and get ready for your test!

The term 'legato' in musical performance refers to playing or singing in a smooth and connected manner, where each note flows seamlessly into the next without any perceptible breaks or interruptions. This creates a lyrical quality that is often associated with expressiveness and fluidity in music.

Choosing 'smoothly' correctly captures the essence of this term, indicating that notes should be connected in a way that emphasizes continuity. This is typically achieved by using techniques such as slurring in instrumental performance or maintaining a steady airflow in vocal performance.

In contrast, options that suggest separation or detachment do not align with the definition of 'legato,' as this would imply a staccato approach, which is characterized by short, separated notes. Additionally, descriptors like 'fast and dynamic' or 'slow and soft' speak to tempo and volume rather than the specific manner of connection between notes, which is central to the term 'legato.'

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