Identify the term used for emphasizing a note or chord with more force.

Study for the ABRSM Grade 5 Music Theory Test. Dive into multiple choice questions, flashcards, hints, and explanations. Build confidence and get ready for your test!

The term used for emphasizing a note or chord with more force is "risoluto." This term originates from Italian and translates to "resolute" or "determined," indicating a strong and bold character in music performance. When a musician sees "risoluto" in a score, they are instructed to play the passage with a vigorous and assertive approach, giving it added weight and prominence.

The other terms in the options relate to different concepts: "poco" means "little" or "somewhat," often modifying dynamics or tempo in a more gentle way. "retenu" is used to indicate a slight slowing down, which does not imply forcefulness but rather a more reflective approach. "prestissimo" refers to a very fast tempo, emphasizing speed rather than volume or intensity. Understanding these distinctions helps clarify why "risoluto" is the term best suited for emphasizing a note or chord with more force.

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